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Road signs in Norway : ウィキペディア英語版
Road signs in Norway
Road signs in Norway are regulated by the Norwegian Public Roads Administration, ''Statens vegvesen''.
Signs follow the general European conventions concerning the use of shape and colour to indicate function. Any text included on supplementary signs will normally be in Norwegian, but may in some cases be bilingual. In Northern parts of Norway, municipal and informative signs may be printed in both Norwegian and Sami. In areas close to the Russian border, signs may be written in both the Latin and Cyrillic scripts.
No more than three signs (road number indications excepted) may be mounted on any one pole, with the most important sign appearing at the top. As is customary in European countries, all signs are partly or fully reflectorized or are provided with their own night-time illumination.
The current set of designs were introduced through a reform that went into effect 1 June 2006, replacing the old set from 1967. As the law outlining this reform was published 7 October 2005, some signs were already replaced before the law went into effect. The most notable change was the removal of hats and hair on the stickmen making them gender-neutral, but many signs were redesigned or introduced for the first time, as noted below.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Lovdata )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Statens Vegvesen )
==Hazard warning signs==

Warning signs are mostly triangular, with black symbols on a white background with a red border. Warning signs that are used only temporarily have a yellow background. On Svalbard, a unique warning sign with a black background and white symbol is used for polar bears.

File:Norwegian-road-sign-100.1.svg|Dangerous curve
Right.
File:Norwegian-road-sign-100.2.svg|Dangerous curve
Left.
File:Norwegian-road-sign-102.1.svg|Dangerous curves
First to the right.
File:Norwegian-road-sign-102.2.svg|Dangerous curves
First to the left.
File:Norwegian-road-sign-104.1.svg|Steep hill
Upwards.
File:Norwegian-road-sign-104.2.svg|Steep hill
Downwards.
File:Norwegian-road-sign-106.1.svg|Road narrows
On both sides.
File:Norwegian-road-sign-106.2.svg|Road narrows
On right side.
File:Norwegian-road-sign-106.3.svg|Road narrows
On left side.
File:Norwegian-road-sign-108.0.svg|Uneven road
File:Norwegian-road-sign-109.0.svg|Road hump
File:Norwegian-road-sign-110.0.svg|Road works
File:Norwegian-road-sign-112.0.svg|Loose chippings
File:Norwegian-road-sign-114.1.svg|Landslides
Warns that rocks, soil or snow may slide onto the road, but also that chunks may be present from previous landslides.
File:Norwegian-road-sign-114.2.svg|Landslides
File:Norwegian-road-sign-116.0.svg|Slippery road
Road is known to be especially slippery under special conditions, like rainfall.
File:Norwegian-road-sign-117.0.svg|Dangerous shoulder〔
File:Norwegian-road-sign-118.0.svg|Opening or swing bridge
File:Norwegian-road-sign-120.0.svg|Quayside or river bank
File:Norwegian-road-sign-122.0.svg|Tunnel〔
File:Norwegian-road-sign-124.0.svg|Crossroads
Warns about dangerous crossroads which have normal rules for traffic priority.
File:Norwegian-road-sign-126.0.svg|Roundabout
File:Norwegian-road-sign-132.0.svg|Traffic signals
File:Norwegian-road-sign-134.0.svg|Level crossing with a gate or barrier
File:Norwegian-road-sign-135.0.svg|Level crossing without a gate or barrier〔
File:Norwegian-road-sign-136.1.svg|Countdown marker
These signs may be used to represent the distance to a level crossing in three equal parts. Closest to the crossing.
File:Norwegian-road-sign-136.2.svg|Countdown marker
Between other countdown markers.
File:Norwegian-road-sign-136.3.svg|Countdown marker
Furthest from the crossing.
File:Norwegian-road-sign-138.1.svg|Level crossing
Single track: Placed at the crossing.
File:Norwegian-road-sign-138.2.svg|Level crossing
Multiple tracks: Placed at the crossing.
File:Norwegian-road-sign-139.0.svg|Tramway〔
File:Norwegian-road-sign-140.0.svg|Distance to pedestrian crossing〔
Distance represented with supplementary sign
File:Norwegian-road-sign-142.0.svg|Children〔
Warns that children often traverse or walk on the roads due to a nearby school, child-care center, playground or similar.
File:Norwegian-road-sign-144.0.svg|Cyclist〔
Warns that cyclists often traverse or travel on the roads.
File:Norwegian-road-sign-146.1.svg|Moose
Warns that moose often traverse or travel on the roads.
File:Norwegian-road-sign-146.2.svg|Reindeer
Warns that reindeer often traverse or travel on the roads.
File:Norwegian-road-sign-146.3.svg|Deer
Warns that deer often traverse or travel on the roads.
File:Norwegian-road-sign-146.4.svg|Cattle
Warns that cattle often traverse or travel on the roads.
File:Norwegian-road-sign-146.5.svg|Sheep
Warns that sheep often traverse or travel on the roads.
File:Norwegian-road-sign-148.0.svg|Two-way traffic
Warning of two-way traffic on the road ahead
File:Norwegian-road-sign-149.0.svg|Traffic queues likely〔
File:Norwegian-road-sign-150.0.svg|Low-flying aircraft〔
File:Norwegian-road-sign-152.0.svg|Crosswinds
File:Norwegian-road-sign-153.png|Traffic accident
File:Norwegian-road-sign-154.0.svg|Skiers〔
Warns that skiers often traverse or travel on the roads.
File:Norwegian-road-sign-155.0.svg|Riders〔
Warns that riders often traverse or travel on the roads.
File:Norwegian-road-sign-156.0.svg|Other danger
Details are written on a supplementary sign.
File:Longyearbyen_traffic_signs.jpg|(1) Polar bear
(2) Snowmobiles
(1) Warns that polar bears may be present.
(2) Warns that people on snowmobiles may traverse the roads.




抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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